What is string course used for?
Often the stringcourse is used as a line of demarcation between the stories of a multistoried building. It is also used, especially in classical and neoclassical works, as an extension of the upper or lower horizontal line of a bank of windows.
What is string course in building?
[′striŋ‚kȯrs] (building construction) A horizontal band of masonry, generally narrower than other courses and sometimes projecting, extending across the facade of a structure and in some instances encircling pillars or engaged columns.
What is string course in brick masonry?
String Course It is a horizontal projecting course of masonry projecting out of the face of the wall for shedding rain water off the face. It imparts an aesthetic appearance to the structure and is generally provided at every floor level.
What is brick bonding?
Bonding is the arrangement of bricks in a structure such as a wall or column. Bricks are typically laid to an offset pattern to maintain an adequate lap between joints from one course to the next and to ensure that vertical joints are not positioned above one another on consecutive courses.
What is a Rowlock course?
The rowlock or rolok is similar to the header course except that the brick are laid on narrow or face edge. This type of course is often used as the top course or cap of garden walls and as window and door sills (horizontal, short, narrow side laid on narrow edge).
How tall is a course of block?
Standard concrete blocks are 15 5/8 inches by 7 5/8 inches and there is usually 3/8 inches of mortar between them so in the wall it is safe to say that a block and mortar on two sides is approximately 16 inches by 8 inches.
What is a header course of bricks?
Each horizontal layer of brick in a masonry structure is called a course. Brick laid flat and perpendicular to the face of the wall are called headers. A header course consists entirely of headers (horizontal, short, narrow side laid on wide edge).
What is a stone kneeler?
Kneeler. This is a horizontal projecting masonry stone with a sloping top, positioned at the base of a gable. Its job is to support the inclined coping stones. Projecting kneelers are often supported by a corbel (see above).
What is the long face of a brick called?
Top and bottom surfaces are called Beds. Ends or narrow surfaces are called Headers or header faces. Sides or wider surfaces are called Stretchers or stretcher faces.
What is the strongest brick pattern?
herringbone
The strongest of the patterns is the herringbone. It can be laid at a 45 or 90 degree angle. The pattern has many angles that can be described as energetic, and can truly engage your visitors as they make their way to the entrance of your home.
What is a Bullnose brick?
Bullnose brick is a style of brick that has one, some or all of its corners rounded off. These bricks can be used to create soft and attractive curved edges to steps, sills, or in capping walls.
Which is the best definition of a stringcourse?
A horizontal band or molding set in the face of a building as a design element. A decorative, horizontal course of brick or stone set in the wall of a building. (architecture) A thin projecting course of brickwork or stone that runs horizontally around a building, typically to emphasize the junction between floors.
What kind of band is a string course?
Alternative Title: string course Stringcourse, in architecture, decorative horizontal band on the exterior wall of a building. Such a band, either plain or molded, is usually formed of brick or stone. The stringcourse occurs in virtually every style of Western architecture, from Classical Roman through Anglo-Saxon and Renaissance to modern.
Which is part of the apse has a stringcourse?
Also called belt course, string . Another stringcourse divides the triforium and clerestory, which has also round-arched windows of one light. Parts of the original external stringcourse of the apse can be seen. Below the triforium a stringcourse of chevrons runs all along.