What is sterilization medical term?
Sterilization (also spelled sterilisation) is any of a number of medical methods of birth control that intentionally leaves a person unable to reproduce. Sterilization methods include both surgical and non-surgical, and exist for both males and females.
What is the process of sterilization?
Sterilization refers to any process that removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life (in particular referring to microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria, spores, unicellular eukaryotic organisms such as Plasmodium, etc.) After sterilization, an object is referred to as being sterile or aseptic.
What do you call a sterilization?
Sterilization (sometimes called female sterilization, tubal ligation, or “getting your tubes tied”) is a safe and effective surgical procedure that permanently prevents pregnancy.
What is surgical sterilization?
Sterilization, surgical: Surgical sterilization is a contraceptive option for people who do not want children in the future. It is considered permanent because reversal requires major surgery that is often unsuccessful. Female sterilization blocks the fallopian tubes so the egg cannot travel to the uterus.
What is the importance of sterilization?
Sterilization is the process that kills all forms of bacteria, disease, fungi, and viruses. Disinfection procedures before and after a medical event prevent the transmission of germs. Not only will it protect the patients, but also the medical professional.
What is a disadvantage of sterilization?
Disadvantages of Surgical Sterilization: involves risk of complications from anesthesia and surgery. longer recovery times and the need for post-operative care and observation. side effects, such as vomiting, loss of appetite, lethargy, and diarrhea, are possible.
What is the most reliable method of sterilization?
Physical methods: Heat is considered to be most reliable method of sterilization of objects that can withstand heat. Heat as Moist and Dry heat are the most common sterilizing methods used in hospitals and are indicated for most materials.
What are the disadvantages of sterilization?
Disadvantages: it does not protect against STIs, so you may need to use condoms. it cannot be easily reversed, and reversal operations are rarely funded by the NHS. it can fail – the fallopian tubes can rejoin and make you fertile again, although this is rare.
What is the meaning of sterilization?
“sterilization is the process of killing all type of microorganism and spores that is called sterilization “. “sterilization is the killing of all microorganism in a material or an surface of an object “. Mostly two types of method of Sterilization.
What does sterilization, involuntary mean?
Conversely, involuntary sterilization refers to the process or act being undertaken without the free and informed consent of the individual, such as when a person is forced or coerced into submitting to a sterilization procedure.
What is the medical definition of sterile?
Medical Definition of sterile. 1: failing to produce or incapable of producing offspring a sterile hybrid-compare infertile. 2: free from living organisms and especially microorganisms a sterile syringe a sterile cyst.
What is the definition of sterilization in microbiology?
Sterilization (microbiology), any process that eliminates or kills all forms of life from an item or field. Sterility (physiology), an inability of a living organism to effect sexual reproduction Infertility, the condition of a person being unable to bear children, especially through natural means.