What does high epithelial cells in urine mean?
A raised amount of epithelial cells in the urine are often the sign of a minor infection, such as a UTI or yeast infection. Anyone with bothersome urinary symptoms should see a doctor for urinalysis and a proper diagnosis.
What does high bacteria in urine mean?
Bacterial colonization in urine is high when the level of bacterial counts is elevated— meaning the number of colonies of a single organism is higher than 100,000 per mL. If the bacteria level in your urine is high and it’s causing physical symptoms, you have a symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI).
How do you treat high epithelial cells in urine?
Treatment will depend on the cause of the abnormal number of epithelial cells. Most UTIs are bacterial and can be treated with an antibiotic. Drinking more water can also speed healing. For viral UTIs, doctors may prescribe medication called antivirals.
What is epithelial cells abnormality?
It means it looks like your cells could be abnormal. This could be because of an infection, such as a yeast infection or the herpes virus. Hormone changes from pregnancy or menopause can also affect test results. Abnormal (or positive). This means cell changes were found.
Is bacteria in urine serious?
Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra. Women are at greater risk of developing a UTI than are men. Infection limited to your bladder can be painful and annoying. However, serious consequences can occur if a UTI spreads to your kidneys.
Is bacteria in urine a STD?
Affecting more than 150 million people every year, most UTIs are caused by bacteria from the skin around your genitals or anus entering your urinary tract. It’s possible to get a UTI after sex, but that doesn’t mean it’s necessarily an STI.
How is epithelial cell abnormality treated?
Laser therapy – A focused beam of light destroys abnormal tissue. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) – A thin metal loop with an electric current removes abnormal tissue. Conization – Abnormal tissue is removed with a scalpel in a cone-shaped piece.
What is the normal range of epithelial cells in urine?
It’s normal to have one to five squamous epithelial cells per high power field (HPF) in your urine. Having a moderate number or many cells may indicate: a yeast or urinary tract infection (UTI)
Does bacteria in urine mean STD?
A UTI is an infection in any part of this system. Affecting more than 150 million people every year, most UTIs are caused by bacteria from the skin around your genitals or anus entering your urinary tract. It’s possible to get a UTI after sex, but that doesn’t mean it’s necessarily an STI.
Why do I have bacteria in my urine?
When waste products and excess water is removed from your blood by the kidneys, urine is created. Normally, urine moves through your urinary system without any contamination. However, bacteria can get into the urinary system from outside of the body, causing problems like infection and inflammation.
Can you get a bacterial infection from being fingered?
Even if you’re not having intercourse, fingering and oral sex can lead to infection. Ask your boyfriend to wash his hands before touching your genitals. And if either of you has a cold sore, don’t have oral sex.
What does high count of epithelial cells indicate?
An elevated number of epithelial cells may be indicative of a bladder infection. Epithelial cells in the digestive system are able to absorb nutrients. Epithelial cells are involved in the excretion of sweat from the sweat glands.
The normal range of epithelial cells in urine is 1-5 cells/hpf. Presence of epithelial cells more than 8-10cells/hpf during pregnancy is considered to be abnormal.
What does it mean to have high squamous epithelial cells?
A high content in squamous epithelial cells is indicative of a possible vaginitis or urethritis . This type of cells is also found in the epithelium of the genitals outside the body, so that their presence in high numbers may be due to contamination or incorrect collection of the sample.
What does it mean if your urine WBC is high?
High WBCs in urine may also mean a number of conditions like a urinary tract infection, bladder infection, kidney infection, kidney stones or tumor. It may indicate whooping cough, bacterial or viral infection, measles, allergy or leukemia. The treatment is based on the underlying cause.