What did Maximo Gomez do for Cuba?
He was also Cuba’s military commander in that country’s War of Independence (1895–1898). He was known for his controversial scorched-earth policy, which entailed dynamiting passenger trains and torching the Spanish loyalists’ property and sugar plantations—including many owned by Americans.
Who was Maximo Gomez in Cuba?
Máximo Gómez y Báez, (born November 18, 1836, Baní, Dominican Republic—died June 17, 1905, Havana, Cuba), commander in chief of the Cuban revolutionary forces in the unsuccessful Ten Years’ War (1868–78) and again in the successful Cuban revolution against Spain some 20 years later.
What did Maximo Gomez do?
Born in Santo Domingo, Major General Máximo Gómez Baez commanded Spanish reserve troops there when he traveled to Cuba in 1865. At first he was a supporter of and fighter in the Ten Years’ War, Cuba’s first struggle for independence, but he soon retired from the fight and returned to his plantations back home.
What amendment stipulated the conditions under which Cuba would be granted independence?
Approved on May 22, 1903, the Platt Amendment was a treaty between the U.S. and Cuba that attempted to protect Cuba’s independence from foreign intervention.
What did Maximo Gomez do in his early life?
The son of a lower-middle-class family, he entered a religious seminary, but his religious instruction was soon interrupted by a Haitian invasion of the Dominican Republic in the mid-1850s. Joining the forces of Dominican patriots, he fought bravely in the battle of Santomé in 1856 and in numerous subsequent battles.
Does US own part of Cuba?
The United States assumed territorial control over the southern portion of Guantánamo Bay under the 1903 Lease. The United States exercises jurisdiction and control over this territory, while recognizing that Cuba retains ultimate sovereignty.
Are there still prisoners in Guantanamo Bay?
Many detainees – mostly Muslim men – were tortured or held for years and even decades without charges, trials or basic legal rights. One of a few dozen remaining detainees at Guantanamo Bay, al-Alwi has never been charged with any crime, and yet remains in prison.
What crop is Cuba known for and is said to have the best in the world?
Cuba’s principal crop and most valuable export is sugarcane: raw sugar is its first export, distilled alcohol — made from sugar — its third, and refined sugar its fourth.