What is the route of injection for lab animals?
Anesthetics and analgesics, therapeutic agents, and test compounds must frequently be administered to animal subjects by injection. There are five commonly used routes of parenteral administration: subcutaneous (SC/SQ), intraperitoneal (IP), intravenous (IV), intradermal (ID), and intramuscular (IM).
What are the various routes of drug administration?
Techniques involved in each route of medication administration are different, and some of the important points are summarized as follows:
- Intravenous Route.
- Intramuscular Route.
- Subcutaneous Route.
- Rectal Route.
- Vaginal Route.
- Inhaled Route.
What are the 7 routes of drug administration?
Anesthetics and analgesics (such as morphine) are sometimes given this way.
- Sublingual and buccal routes.
- Rectal route.
- Vaginal route.
- Otic route.
- Nasal route.
- Cutaneous route.
- Transdermal route.
What are the 9 routes of drug administration?
For small therapeutic molecules, various routes for drug administration are parenteral (intravenous, intramuscular, and subcutaneous), oral, nasal, ocular, transmucosal (buccal, vaginal, and rectal), and transdermal.
How many types of injection are there?
The three main types of injections include: Subcutaneous (into the fat layer between the skin and muscle) Intramuscular (deep into a muscle) Intravenous (through a vein)
What are the 8 routes of drug administration?
Oral administration. This is the most frequently used route of drug administration and is the most convenient and economic.
What are the 4 enteral routes of administration?
Enteral administration involves the esophagus, stomach, and small and large intestines (i.e., the gastrointestinal tract). Methods of administration include oral, sublingual (dissolving the drug under the tongue), and rectal. Parenteral administration is via a peripheral or central vein.
What are the five routes of medication administration?
One of the recommendations to reduce medication errors and harm is to use the “five rights”: the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.
Which is the best route of drug administration?
Intravenous administration is the best way to deliver a precise dose quickly and in a well-controlled manner throughout the body. It is also used for irritating solutions, which would cause pain and damage tissues if given by subcutaneous or intramuscular injection.
What are the 5 types of injections?
Types
- Intravenous.
- Intramuscular.
- Subcutaneous.
- Intradermal.
- Intraosseous.
- Depot.
- Implant.
Are there different routes for administration to laboratory animals?
For all species, many different routes are available for administration of substances. The … Administration of substances to laboratory animals: routes of administration and factors to consider J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci. 2011 Sep;50(5):600-13. Authors
How to safely administer substances to laboratory animals?
When administering substances to laboratory animals care should be taken to select an appropriate route of administration, method of restraint, dosing interval, and dose volume. All personnel should be trained to safely perform the selected route of administration. Contact the ULAM Training Core or veterinary staff for assistance. 2.
How are test substances administered to laboratory mice?
administration of test substances, such as chemical ele-ments, compounds, drugs, antibodies, cells or other agents, to mice is one of the major methods for evalu-ating their biological activity. The route of administration is largely dependent on the property of the test substance and the objective of the experiment.
Where do you inject aspirate in lab animals?
Injections are administered into lower abdominal quadrants. Aspirate before injecting to avoid inadvertent administration into the bladder or gastrointestinal tract. Repeated daily intraperitoneal dosing for up to one month is well-tolerated in rodents.