What are the similarities and differences between plant animal and bacterial cells?
| Similarities DESCRIPTION | Bacterial Cells | Plant Cells |
|---|---|---|
| 3. Structures to produce energy for cell- Cell Respiration | No-occurs near cell membrane | Yes- in organelle called mitochondrion |
| 4. Structures that make proteins and enzymes for the cell | Yes-poly- (many) ribosomes | Yes- endoplasmic reticulum (organelle) |
| 5. Cytoplasm | Yes | Yes |
What are the differences between bacterial cells and plant or animal cells?
Bacteria are neither animals nor plants. Because bacteria are prokaryotic, they do not have a nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, plants and animals are made up of eukaryotic cells, which means they have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria or golgi apparatus.
How are plant animal and bacterial cells alike?
Plant, bacteria and animal cells all have ribosomes that contain RNA and proteins. Ribosomes translate nucleic acids into amino acids to make proteins. Proteins form enzymes and play a role in every function within cells. Plant ribosomes are made of more strands of RNA than those in simpler bacterial cells.
What are the five similarities between plant and animal cells?
Both animal and plant cells are eukaryotic cells and have several similarities. The similarities include common organelles like cell membrane, cell nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and golgi apparatus.
What are the five differences between plant and animal cells?
Animal cells and plant cells share the common components of a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane. Plant cells have three extra components, a vacuole, chloroplast and a cell wall.
What is a similarity between all bacteria and plants?
The most striking similarity between bacteria and plants is the universality of the genetic code. Genes in DNA are like coded recipes, in which each triplet of letters specifies a particular amino acid. With a few exceptions, the same triplets specify the same amino acids in bacteria and all other known organisms.
What do bacterial and plant cells have in common?
Plant cells and bacteria alike have cell walls, strong flexible layers surrounding their cell membranes that help to counteract osmotic pressure so the cell does not burst as water diffuses into it.
What is the similarities between animal cell and plant cell?
Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.
What are three major differences between plant and animal cells?
What are two major differences between plant and animal cells?
Major structural differences between a plant and an animal cell include: Plant cells have a cell wall, but animals cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants. Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animal cells do not.
What makes a plant cell different from a bacterial cell?
The plant and bacteria being eukaryote and prokaryote respectively attribute to the difference between plant cell and bacterial cell. Animals, plants, fungi, and protoctists are considered as eukaryotes due to the presence of double-membraned organelles with the genetic materials enclosed in a nucleus.
What’s the difference between a bacteria and an animal cell?
The bacteria is a cell that is like a germ, but can do good things to the cell. The animal cell is the one that photosynthesis does not occur, but it does have some useful things. That the comparison and the difference between bacteria, plant, and animal cells.
What’s the difference between plant and animal cells?
Also the animal cells has a nucleolus and the plant cell doesn’t have one. The bacteria is a cell that doesn’t always help the cell and the plant and animal do have things that can help the cell.
How are prokaryotes different from eukaryotic and plant cells?
Unlike the eukaryotes, prokaryotes lack such well-organized cellular structure. Bacteria are considered as prokaryotes. This is how mainly bacterial and plant cells are distinguished. In addition, there are some other differences we can find among these two types of cells.