What are the Eastern woodlands known for?
Because these Indians lived in the forests, they were called the Eastern Woodland Indians. Their food, shelter, clothing, weapons, and tools came from the forests around them. They lived in villages near a lake or stream. The Woodland Indians lived in wigwams and longhouses.
What was the pueblos culture?
Ancestral Pueblo culture, also called Anasazi, prehistoric Native American civilization that existed from approximately ad 100 to 1600, centring generally on the area where the boundaries of what are now the U.S. states of Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah intersect.
Where did the Iroquois live?
The Iroquois people have inhabited the areas of Ontario and upstate New York for well over 4,000 years. Technically speaking, “Iroquois” refers to a language rather than a particular tribe. In fact, the Iroquois consisted of five tribes prior to European colonization.
What are the main characteristics of Eastern Woodlands tribes?
The Eastern Woodlands Indians of the north lived predominately in dome-shaped wigwams (arched shelters made of a framework of poles and covered with bark, rush mats, or hides) and in long houses (multi-family lodges having pole frames and covered with elm shingles).
Which Native American tribe lived in the eastern woodlands?
The Hall of Eastern Woodlands Indians focuses on the traditional cultures of the Native American peoples, including the Iroquois, Mohegans, Ojibwas, and Crees, living in the Eastern Woodlands of North America through the early 20th century.
What religion did the Eastern Woodlands follow?
The Woodlands Native Americans worshipped the spirits of nature. They believed in a Supreme Being who was all-powerful. Shamanism was part of their religious practices. A shaman is a person who, while in a trance, can communi- cate with the spirits.
What happened to the Anasazi?
The Anasazi lived here for more than 1,000 years. Then, within a single generation, they were gone. Between 1275 and 1300 A.D., they stopped building entirely, and the land was left empty. When rainfall was reliable and water tables were up, the Anasazi built their roads and monuments.
What did the Anasazi believe in?
The religion of the Anasazi people was based on their belief of Earth, not only the source of their food and protection, but also as a sacred place connecting them to a Great Spirit.
Is the Iroquois tribe still alive today?
Iroquois is actually a nation made up of six tribes. The original Iroquois Confederacy was made up of the Mohawk, Seneca, Oneida, Onondaga, and Cayuga tribes. Many Iroquois still live there today and across the border in Canada in Ontario and Quebec.
Which role did men have in Eastern woodlands society?
In Eastern Woodlands society, there were clear-cut family roles for both the men and women. Men were responsible for all the hunting and fishing, and sometimes traveled great distances to catch food. They would also take down, carry and set up the family’s wigwam.
What kind of tools did the Eastern woodlands use?
The tools used by the Eastern Woodland tribes were wooden sticks, stone axes, arrowheads, and knives. The wooden sticks were used to grind up corn. The stone axes were used to strip the bark off of trees, to clear the underbrush and trees for fields, and many other purposes.
What kind of culture did the Iroquois have?
That larger group should be differentiated from the Five Nations (later Six Nations) better known as the Iroquois Confederacy (self name Haudenosaunee Confederacy). Iroquois dancer performing a smoke dance.
Who are the members of the Iroquois tribe?
Iroquois, any member of the North American Indian tribes speaking a language of the Iroquoian family—notably the Cayuga, Cherokee, Huron, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, and Tuscarora.
What was the common tongue of the Iroquois?
The Six Nations were the Mohawk, Onondaga, Oneida, Cayuga, Seneca, and the Tuscarora, and they spoke the same common tongue, Iroquois. These six great tribes worked together and were found mainly in the area of New York and surrounding territories, all the way up into Canada. The basic foundation of Iroquois trade was fur.
What did the Iroquois do with their dreams?
Dreams were used to gain information about the desires of a person or to prompt others to fulfill a dream of their own. The Iroquois ceremonies mainly focused on farming, healing, and thanksgiving, which is where the American people get their traditional holiday of Thanksgiving, held in November.