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How does Gerda Lerner define patriarchy?

How does Gerda Lerner define patriarchy?

Patriarchy in its wider definition means the manifestation and institutionalization of male dominance over women and children in the family and the extension of male dominance over women in society in general.

Who first used the term patriarchy?

Gerda Lerner, author of The Creation of Patriarchy, states that Aristotle believed that women had colder blood than men, which made women not evolve into men, the sex that Aristotle believed to be perfect and superior.

Is Gerda Lerner a feminist?

Lerner was already a feminist in the 1940s, but in the following decades her political and intellectual orientation grew and changed. Through this study she came to argue that control over women’s sexuality and reproductive power was the root of all forms of domination, a radical-feminist rather than Marxist position.

How many pages is the creation of patriarchy?

368
Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780195051858
Publication date: 10/22/1987
Series: Women and History Series
Edition description: Reprint
Pages: 368

WHO uses the term Brahmanical patriarchy?

What was the manner in which gender relations were historically organised in India? Uma Chakravarti argues that caste hierarchy and gender hierarchy have together helped build a Brahmanical social order in ancient India. She called this social structure Brahmanical Patriarchy.

What’s the opposite of patriarchy?

matriarchy Add to list Share. Matriarchy can also be used more broadly to describe a family that is ruled by a powerful woman. The opposite of matriarchy is patriarchy, a system in which men are the ones holding the power.

What does patriarchy literally mean?

rule of the fathers
“Patriarchy literally means ‘rule of the fathers’ and comes from the Old Testament—all power was given to male elders. “[T]he advantage to men as a group from maintaining an unequal gender order. Money income is not the only kind of benefit.

What does Lerner mean?

English: occupational name for a scholar or schoolmaster, from an agent derivative of Middle English lern(en), which meant both ‘to learn’ and ‘to teach’ (Old English leornian).

What is meant by saying that history matters?

History matters because it helps us as individuals and as societies to understand why our societies are the way they are and what they value. They live in societies with complex cultures, traditions and religions that have not been created on the spur of the moment.

How old is the patriarchy?

Patriarchy is a social system that came into being approximately 10–12 thousand years ago. It is largely recognized to have coincided with the advent of agriculture (see the note at the bottom for an edit). It’s far from being the only system we’ve ever had or an inevitable one.

Where did patriarchy come from?

Lerner views the establishment of patriarchy as a historical process that developed from 3100 B.C. to 600 B.C. in the Near East. Patriarchy, she believes, arose partly from the practice of intertribal exchanges of women for marriage ”in which women acquiesced because it was functional for the tribe. ”

How old was Gerda Lerner when she created patriarchy?

This article was originally a talk given in 2004 in North Carolina by historian Gerda Lerner, who was 84 years old at the time. Gerda describes the creation (social construction) of patriarchy based on hierarchy and enslavement. She describes how this system is antiquated and dangerous to men and women.

Who was the author of the creation of patriarchy?

“Written by one of the most brilliant historians of our era, this book dramatically reopens a chapter of women’s history that historians had thought was forever closed to them—the origins of the collective dominance of women by men.

Is the patriarchy a system of organizing society?

As patriarchy as a system of organizing society was established historically, she contends, it can also be ended by the historical process.

When did patriarchy become firmly established in Greece?

Now 600 BCE is the period in which all the major monotheistic religions are already written down and established, in which Greek philosophy is developed, Greek science is developed, and that’s the period when, in other words, patriarchy is firmly established.